foreword

This notebook is implemented based on the command line. Readers who want to use the interface to quickly build can install Pagoda Build.

Keywords: domain name, SSL certificate, public network IP, intranet penetration, cloud server, nginx, mysql, php, typecho, filing.

Friends chain: Li Zhuming Blog

Personal blog system screening

WordPress, Typecho, Zblog and other PHP blog programs:

• Analysis and comparison

Intranet penetration

If it is a personal host or a host without a public IP, intranet penetration is required.
refer to:

• [Network] Intranet Penetration Solution & FRP Intranet Penetration Actual Combat (Basic Edition)

If there is a fixed public IP, you can directly use the public IP. Such as cloud server.

install nginx

refer to:

• [Network] Install Nginx notes

Install PHP

Install php7.4

sudo apt-get install php7.4 php7.4-fpm php7.4-mysql php7.4-gd php7.4-mbstring

start up:

sudo service php7.4-fpm start

Configure php monitoring: file: /etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d/www.conf

Find the listen item and change /run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock to 127.0.0.1:6000. (Address and port are optional)

sudo vim /etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d/www.conf

Restart the server:

sudo service php7.4-fpm reload

install mysql

Install mysql:

sudo apt install mysql-server

Solve the problem that mysql cannot be started under ubuntu using service:

# download mysql
service mysql start
# update software
apt-get upgrade
# restart mysql
service mysql start

Modify the mysql user name and password: and then log in by specifying the user and password after logging in: mysql -u root -p

mysql
# After entering mysql, change the root password to mynewpassword
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password by 'mynewpassword';
exit

The mysql command to create the database:

mysql -u root -p
CREATE DATABASE typecho_blog;
exit

Query the current database:

Typecho

• Typecho official website: typecho.org
• Typecho GitHub address: https://github.com/typecho/typecho

Components required by Typecho:

1. PHP5.1 or above
2. Support Mysql, PostgreSQL , any one of SQLite and related extensions installed in PHP
3. CURL or Socket support
4. mbstring or iconv extension support

typecho theme recommendation: https://www.zhihu.com/question/55808592

joe topic: https://github.com/HaoOuBa/Joe.git

Environment installation

Based on ubuntu:

refer to

ubuntu manually builds a typecho blog: https://blog.csdn.net/diqiudq/article/details/126425003

install typecho

# new directory
mkdir -p /lzm/work/blog_server/typecho
# enter directory
cd /lzm/work/blog_server/typecho
# Download the source code (can be found on typecho official website)
wget https://github.com/typecho/typecho/releases/latest/download/typecho.zip
# Unzip the source code
unzip typecho.zip
# Give sufficient permissions to the entire source code directory (grant permissions according to your actual situation)
chmod -R 777 /lzm/work/blog_server/typecho

Nginx and PHP connect configuration & specify blog path

server {
        listen 80;
        # Fill in your listening address
        server_name xxx.com localhost;

        root /lzm/work/blog_server/typecho;
        index index.php;

        location ~ .*\.php(\/.*)*$ {
        root /lzm/work/blog_server/typecho;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?.php)(/.*)$;
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:6000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
    }

verify

Fill in the configuration:

If you encounter the following problems, you can check the account number and permissions of the database.

Let's move on: fill in the first user

Successful installation:

Configure Typecho

Click Next in the above figure, let's configure the database. The database can be laid out on this machine or on other devices. This notebook is all done on this machine by default.

add skin

Use joe here:

cd /lzm/work/blog_server/typecho/usr/themes
git clone https://github.com/HaoOuBa/Joe.git

Enter the blog site console, click Change Appearance, and enable joe:

Re-enter the site:

https

Of course http is an insecure protocol, so we need to use https to access our blog site.

You can refer to the nginx https chapter.

Here are the results directly:

https has been successfully enabled. The exclamation mark in the picture means that my SSL certificate is a domain name SSL certificate. Here, I use IP to access, and the browser pops up an exclamation mark. My domain name and website are still on record.