1. Calculate the sum of all numbers in a string

def numsum(s):
    sum=0 #Define variables and prepare to record the sum of numbers
    for i in range(len(s)): #Traversal string
        if s[i]>='0' and s[i]<='9': #If the character at i is a character
            sum= sum + int(s[i]) #Convert characters to int and sum
    return sum

s=input("Please enter a string:")
print(numsum(s))

2. String output in reverse order

a = input('Please enter a string')
print('The output in reverse order is:')
print(a[::-1])
def nx(s):
    sum='' #Define an empty string
    for i in reversed(range(len(s))): #i traversal in reverse order
        sum=sum+s[i] #Make separate strings
    return sum
s=input('Please enter a string:')
print(nx(s))

3. Write a program, input a list containing several integers, and output the maximum value in the list. For example, input [1, 2, 3, 4, 5888] and output 888

def max(list):
    a= list[0]
    for i in range(0,len(list)):
        if list[i]>list[0]:
            a=list[i]
    return a
a=input('Please enter a list number').split(',')
print('The maximum number is:'+max(a))
#For a given digital input:
#1 2 3 4
#The way to convert it to a list is:
#li =list(map(int,input().split()))

4. Write a program, input a list containing several integers, convert all integers in the list into strings, and then output a list containing these strings. For example, input [1, 2, 3, 4, 5888] and output ['1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '888'].

def question4():
    li=list(map(int,input('Please enter a string of integers separated by spaces:').split(',')))
    print('Convert to list:',[str(i) for i in li])
question4()

5. Write a program, input a list containing several arbitrary data, and output a list composed of elements equivalent to True in the list. For example, input [1, 2, 0, None, False, 'a'] and output [1, 2, 'a'].

def question5():
    li = list(input('Please enter a string separated by spaces:').split(','))
    a=[]
    for i in li :
        if i!=0 and i!='None' and i!='none' and i!='False' and i!='false':
            a.append(i)
    print('Equivalent to True The elements are:',a)
question5()

6. Write a program, input a list containing several natural numbers, and output the average value of these natural numbers.

def question6():  
    li = list(map(int,input('Please enter a string of natural numbers separated by spaces:').split()))
    sumn=0
    for i in li:
        sumn+=i
    avg=sumn/len(li)
    print('The average is:%.3f'%avg)
question6()

7. Write a program, input a list containing several natural numbers, and output a new list of these natural numbers in descending order.

def question7():  
    li = list(map(int,input('Please enter a string of natural numbers separated by spaces:').split()))
    for i in range(0,len(li)):
        for j in range(i,len(li)):
            if li[i] < li[j]:
                temp=li[i]
                li[i]=li[j]
                li[j]=temp
    print('In descending order:',li)
question7()

8. Write a program, input a list containing several natural numbers, and output a new list. Each element in the new list is the number of digits of each natural number in the original list. For example, input [1888, 9923456] and output [1, 3, 2, 5].

def question8():  
    li = list(map(int,input('Please enter a string of natural numbers separated by spaces:').split()))
    m=[]
    n=0
    for i in li :
        m.append(len(str(i)))
        n+=1
    print('The new list is:',m)
question8()

9. Write a program, input a list containing several real numbers, and output the real number with the largest absolute value. For example, input [- 8, 64, 3.5, - 89], output - 89.

def question9():
    li = list(map(eval,input('Please enter a string of real numbers separated by spaces:').split()))
    maxn=li[0]
    for i in li:
        if abs(maxn)<abs(i):
            maxn=i
    print('The maximum absolute value is:',maxn)
question9()

10. Write a program, input a list containing several integers, and output the product of these integers. For example, input [- 2, 3, 4], output - 24.

def question10():
    li =list(map(eval,input('Please enter a string of integers separated by spaces:').split()))
    product=1;
    for i in li:
        product=product*i
    print('The product is:'.product)

question10()

11. The two input vectors are regarded as the inner product of the two input vectors.

def question11():
    li1 =list(map(eval,input('Please enter the first string of real numbers separated by spaces').split()))
    li2 =list(map(eval,input('Please enter the second string of real numbers separated by spaces:').split()))
    m=[]
    for i in range(0,len[li1]):
        m.append(li1[i]*li2[i])
    print('The inner product is:',m)
question11()